Cancer immunotherapy with CAR-T cells - Behold the future

Charlotte Graham*, Rebecca Hewitson, Antonio Pagliuca, Reuben Benjamin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Cellular therapy is a key tool to treat haematological malignancies. Over 40,000 allogeneic and autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplants (HSCTs) are performed annually across Europe.1 Since 2017, a new T cell therapy, chimeric antigen receptor-T (CAR-T) cells have been licensed outside clinical trials. CAR-T cells have extremely potent antitumour activity, but also have a profile of toxic side effects not seen before. Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and CAR-T cell-related encephalopathy syndrome (CRES) are common, predictable and potentially lethal side effects. Patients frequently require admission to intensive care, and management from a number of medical specialties. This exciting and powerful new therapy requires the formation of new multispecialty medical teams for safe delivery and to successfully manage the resultant complications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)324-328
Number of pages5
JournalClinical Medicine, Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London
Volume18
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2018

Keywords

  • Cancer immunotherapy
  • CAR-T cell-related encephalopathy syndrome
  • CAR-T cells
  • Cellular therapy
  • Cytokine release syndrome

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