Abstract

BACKGROUND: Paliperidone palmitate 3-monthly (PP3M) has been tested in 1-year controlled studies. The aim of this study was to examine the relapse outcomes with PP3M monotherapy at 3 years in patients with schizophrenia.

METHODS: This was an observational, non-interventional study of patients started on PP3M according to their clinical need. All patients had a diagnosis of schizophrenia (ICD-10 F20) and were between 18 and 65 years of age. The study took place in a mental health facility in South East London, UK.

RESULTS: Among the 166 patients who started PP3M, 97 (58%) met inclusion criteria and were observed for 36 months. In total, five patients (5%) experienced a relapse (defined as step-up in clinical care) while on PP3M. There were no relapses between months 18 and 36. Of the original 97 patients, 56 (58%) remained on PP3M monotherapy at 3 years, and 71 (73%) remained on either PP3M or paliperidone palmitate one-monthly. Reasons for discontinuation of PP3M included patient refusal (n = 11, 33% of discontinuations) and adverse effects in (n = 8, 24%).

CONCLUSION: PP3M is a highly effective monotherapy treatment for reducing relapse in people with schizophrenia.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere15
Pages (from-to)e15
JournalEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists
Volume67
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 Mar 2024

Keywords

  • Humans
  • Paliperidone Palmitate/adverse effects
  • Schizophrenia/drug therapy
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hospitals, Psychiatric
  • Recurrence

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