Effective anti-tumor immunity induced in mice by a two-step vaccination protocol

A Martino, D Vismara, R Cicconi, A Delpino, J Ivanyi, V Colizzi, M Cassol, M Fraziano, P Piselli

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: TS/A cells (a Balb/c-derived tumor cell line), when injected into syngenic mice, give rise to rapidly growing tumors. In this study, a vaccination protocol was established which was able to elicit an immune response effective in controlling tumor growth. Materials and Methods: T19.2.1, a TS/A clone enginereed to stably express the mycobacterial cell wall-associated 19-kDa lipoprotein, was used as cell vaccine to immunize Mycobacterium Bovis-BCG pre-immunized Balb/c mice. Results: Mice receiving the two-step vaccination protocol were able to develop a strong anti-TS/A DTH reaction. Moreover, following a challenge with wild-type TS/A cells, some vaccinated animals rejected the tumor and the remaining animals showed a significantly increased survival in respect to controls. Conclusion: The expression on TS/A cells of the mycobacterial 19-kDa antigen, recognised in the context of a pre-existing memory, immune response, promotes the immunological recognition of the otherwise non-immunogenic wild-type TS/A cells.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)425 - 428
Number of pages4
JournalIn Vivo
Volume15
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 2001

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