Emotional Eating, Binge Eating and Animal Models of Binge-Type Eating Disorders

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50 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The objective of this paper is to review the role that hedonic factors, emotions and self-regulation systems have over eating behaviours from animal models to humans.

RECENT FINDINGS: Evidence has been found to suggest that for some high-risk individuals, obesity/binge eating may develop as an impulsive reaction to negative emotions that over time becomes a compulsive habit. Animal models highlight the neural mechanisms that might underlie this process and suggest similarities with substance use disorders. Emotional difficulties and neurobiological factors have a role in the aetiology of eating and weight disorders. Precise treatments targeted at these mechanisms may be of help for people who have difficulties with compulsive overeating.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)217-228
Number of pages12
JournalCurrent obesity reports
Volume6
Issue number2
Early online date22 Apr 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2017

Keywords

  • Animal model
  • Binge eating disorder
  • Bulimia nervosa
  • Emotional eating
  • Neurobiology

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