From agency to responsibility: Gestalt therapy trainees’ views on their training’s personal therapy requirement

Personal therapy is a common mandatory element of counselling and psychotherapy training in the United Kingdom. Previous research has established that this practice provides trainees with a unique learning space but also is associated with financial and emotional costs. Furthermore, some argue that the practice of personal therapy is ethically questionable. At the heart of many relational modalities, such as Gestalt psychotherapy, lies the relationship between client and therapist and more research is needed to explore how trainees perceive established training methods. The current study recruited 11 trainee Gestalt practitioners and conducted one-to-one semi-structured interviews to explore their experiences of engaging in personal therapy. A number of themes emerged in reflexive thematic analysis: trainees perceived personal therapy to be associated with professional and personal gains as well as financial and emotional costs; they also viewed personal therapy to be an essential component of their training but would like to be involved in discussions around how it is shaped. We recommend that training providers and professional bodies offer such a dialogic space, and that future research and practice further considers the barriers of minority clients and trainees in particular.