Heparin treatment in pregnancy loss: Potential therapeutic benefits beyond anticoagulation

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Abstract

Interventions with heparin therapies have increased fetal survival in patients with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). In this review, several physiological and pharmacological effects of heparin are described. These different mechanisms of action could explain the beneficial effects of heparin in the treatment of recurrent pregnancy loss in patients with APS. In addition to direct effects of heparin on the coagulation cascade, heparin might protect pregnancies by reducing the binding of antiphospholipid antibodies, reducing inflammation, facilitating implantation and or inhibiting complement activation.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)45-51
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Reproductive Immunology
Volume66
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2005

Keywords

  • Abortion, Habitual
  • Antibodies, Antiphospholipid
  • Anticoagulants
  • Antigen-Antibody Reactions
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome
  • Complement Inactivator Proteins
  • Complement System Proteins
  • Embryo Implantation
  • Female
  • Heparin
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy

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