Hierarchical neural model with attention mechanisms for the classification of social media text related to mental health

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperpeer-review

45 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Mental health problems represent a major public health challenge. Automated analysis of text related to mental health is aimed to help medical decision-making, public health policies and to improve health care. Such analysis may involve text classification. Traditionally, automated classification has been performed mainly using machine learning methods involving costly feature engineering. Recently, the performance of those methods has been dramatically improved by neural methods. However, mainly Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been explored. In this paper, we apply a hierarchical Recurrent neural network (RNN) architecture with an attention mechanism on social media data related to mental health. We show that this architecture improves overall classification results as compared to previously reported results on the same data. Benefitting from the attention mechanism, it can also efficiently select text elements crucial for classification decisions, which can also be used for in-depth analysis.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 5th Workshop on Computational Linguistics and Clinical Psychology
Subtitle of host publicationFrom Keyboard to Clinic, CLPsych 2018 at the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HTL 2018
EditorsKate Loveys, Kate Niederhoffer, Emily Prud�hommeaux, Rebecca Resnik, Philip Resnik
PublisherAssociation for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Pages69-77
Number of pages9
ISBN (Electronic)9781948087124
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Event5th Workshop on Computational Linguistics and Clinical Psychology: From Keyboard to Clinic, CLPsych 2018 at the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HTL 2018 - New Orleans, United States
Duration: 5 Jun 2018 → …

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 5th Workshop on Computational Linguistics and Clinical Psychology: From Keyboard to Clinic, CLPsych 2018 at the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HTL 2018

Conference

Conference5th Workshop on Computational Linguistics and Clinical Psychology: From Keyboard to Clinic, CLPsych 2018 at the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HTL 2018
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNew Orleans
Period5/06/2018 → …

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Hierarchical neural model with attention mechanisms for the classification of social media text related to mental health'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this