Abstract
Mutations in the alpha B-crystallin (CRYAB) gene, encoding a small heat shock protein with chaperone function, are a rare cause of myofibrillar myopathy with autosomal-dominant inheritance, late-onset and moderate severity. We report a female infant presenting from 4 months with profound muscle stiffness, persistent creatine kinase elevation and electromyography characterized by spontaneous electrical activity and pseudomyotonic discharges. Muscle biopsy suggested a myofibrillar myopathy and genetic testing revealed homozygosity for the CRYAB mutation c.343delT (p.Ser115ProfsX14). These findings suggest a severe, recessively inherited form of CRYAB-related myofibrillar myopathy. Profound muscle stiffness as the main presenting feature indicates alpha B-crystallin as a potent modifier of muscle contractility.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 37 - 40 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Neuromuscular Disorders |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2011 |