Abstract
The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) has the potential to reveal wonders about the fundamental theory of nature at play in the extreme gravity regime, where the gravitational interaction is both strong and dynamical. In this white paper, the Fundamental Physics Working Group of the LISA Consortium summarizes the current topics in fundamental physics where LISA observations of gravitational waves can be expected to provide key input. We provide the briefest of reviews to then delineate avenues for future research directions and to discuss connections between this working group, other working groups and the consortium work package teams. These connections must be developed for LISA to live up to its science potential in these areas.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 4 |
Journal | Living Reviews in Relativity |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2022 |
Keywords
- Fundamental physics
- Gravitational waves
- LISA
- Tests of general relativity
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In: Living Reviews in Relativity, Vol. 25, No. 1, 4, 12.2022.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - New horizons for fundamental physics with LISA
AU - Arun, K. G.
AU - Belgacem, Enis
AU - Benkel, Robert
AU - Bernard, Laura
AU - Berti, Emanuele
AU - Bertone, Gianfranco
AU - Besancon, Marc
AU - Blas, Diego
AU - Böhmer, Christian G.
AU - Brito, Richard
AU - Calcagni, Gianluca
AU - Cardenas-Avendaño, Alejandro
AU - Clough, Katy
AU - Crisostomi, Marco
AU - De Luca, Valerio
AU - Doneva, Daniela
AU - Escoffier, Stephanie
AU - Ezquiaga, José María
AU - Ferreira, Pedro G.
AU - Fleury, Pierre
AU - Foffa, Stefano
AU - Franciolini, Gabriele
AU - Frusciante, Noemi
AU - García-Bellido, Juan
AU - Herdeiro, Carlos
AU - Hertog, Thomas
AU - Hinderer, Tanja
AU - Jetzer, Philippe
AU - Lombriser, Lucas
AU - Maggio, Elisa
AU - Maggiore, Michele
AU - Mancarella, Michele
AU - Maselli, Andrea
AU - Nampalliwar, Sourabh
AU - Nichols, David
AU - Okounkova, Maria
AU - Pani, Paolo
AU - Paschalidis, Vasileios
AU - Raccanelli, Alvise
AU - Randall, Lisa
AU - Renaux-Petel, Sébastien
AU - Riotto, Antonio
AU - Ruiz, Milton
AU - Saffer, Alexander
AU - Sakellariadou, Mairi
AU - Saltas, Ippocratis D.
AU - Sathyaprakash, B. S.
AU - Shao, Lijing
AU - Sopuerta, Carlos F.
AU - Sotiriou, Thomas P.
AU - Stergioulas, Nikolaos
AU - Tamanini, Nicola
AU - Vernizzi, Filippo
AU - Witek, Helvi
AU - Wu, Kinwah
AU - Yagi, Kent
AU - Yazadjiev, Stoytcho
AU - Yunes, Nicolás
AU - Zilhão, Miguel
AU - Afshordi, Niayesh
AU - Angonin, Marie Christine
AU - Baibhav, Vishal
AU - Barausse, Enrico
AU - Barreiro, Tiago
AU - Bartolo, Nicola
AU - Bellomo, Nicola
AU - Ben-Dayan, Ido
AU - Bergshoeff, Eric A.
AU - Bernuzzi, Sebastiano
AU - Bertacca, Daniele
AU - Bhagwat, Swetha
AU - Bonga, Béatrice
AU - Burko, Lior M.
AU - Compére, Geoffrey
AU - Cusin, Giulia
AU - da Silva, Antonio
AU - Das, Saurya
AU - de Rham, Claudia
AU - Destounis, Kyriakos
AU - Dimastrogiovanni, Ema
AU - Duque, Francisco
AU - Easther, Richard
AU - Farmer, Hontas
AU - Fasiello, Matteo
AU - Fisenko, Stanislav
AU - Fransen, Kwinten
AU - Frauendiener, Jörg
AU - Gair, Jonathan
AU - Gergely, László Árpád
AU - Gerosa, Davide
AU - Gualtieri, Leonardo
AU - Han, Wen Biao
AU - Hees, Aurelien
AU - Helfer, Thomas
AU - Hennig, Jörg
AU - Jenkins, Alexander C.
AU - Kajfasz, Eric
AU - Kaloper, Nemanja
AU - Karas, Vladimír
AU - Kavanagh, Bradley J.
AU - Klioner, Sergei A.
AU - Koushiappas, Savvas M.
AU - Lagos, Macarena
AU - Poncin-Lafitte, Christophe Le
AU - Lobo, Francisco S.N.
AU - Markakis, Charalampos
AU - Martín-Moruno, Prado
AU - Martins, C. J.A.P.
AU - Matarrese, Sabino
AU - Mayerson, Daniel R.
AU - Mimoso, José P.
AU - Noller, Johannes
AU - Nunes, Nelson J.
AU - Oliveri, Roberto
AU - Orlando, Giorgio
AU - Pappas, George
AU - Pikovski, Igor
AU - Pilo, Luigi
AU - Podolský, Jiří
AU - Pratten, Geraint
AU - Prokopec, Tomislav
AU - Qi, Hong
AU - Rastgoo, Saeed
AU - Ricciardone, Angelo
AU - Rollo, Rocco
AU - Rubiera-Garcia, Diego
AU - Sergijenko, Olga
AU - Shapiro, Stuart
AU - Shoemaker, Deirdre
AU - Spallicci, Alessandro
AU - Stashko, Oleksandr
AU - Stein, Leo C.
AU - Tasinato, Gianmassimo
AU - Tolley, Andrew J.
AU - Vagenas, Elias C.
AU - Vandoren, Stefan
AU - Vernieri, Daniele
AU - Vicente, Rodrigo
AU - Wiseman, Toby
AU - Zhdanov, Valery I.
AU - Zumalacárregui, Miguel
N1 - Funding Information: E. Berti is supported by NSF Grants No. PHY-1912550 and AST-2006538, NASA ATP Grants No. 17-ATP17-0225 and 19-ATP19-0051, NSF-XSEDE Grant No. PHY-090003, and NSF Grant PHY-20043. D. Blas is supported by a ‘Ayuda Beatriz Galindo Senior’ from the Spanish ‘Ministerio de Universidades’, grant BG20/00228. IFAE is partially funded by the CERCA program of the Generalitat de Catalunya. The research leading of to these results has received funding from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (PID2020-115845GB-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033). K. Clough is supported by funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No 693024). A. Cárdenas-Avendaño acknowledges funding from the Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz (Project 5INV1) and from Will and Kacie Snellings. M. Crisostomi and E. Barausse are supported by the European Union’s H2020 ERC Consolidator Grant “GRavity from Astrophysical to Microscopic Scales” (Grant No. GRAMS-815673). P. Fleury received the support of a fellowship from “la Caixa” Foundation (ID 100010434). The fellowship code is LCF/BQ/PI19/11690018. C. Herdeiro thanks the support of the Center for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications (CIDMA) through the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia), references UIDB/04106/2020 and UIDP/04106/2020, the projects PTDC/FIS-OUT/28407/2017, CERN/FIS-PAR/0027/2019, PTDC/FIS-AST/3041/2020 and the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation (RISE) programme H2020-MSCA-RISE-2017 Grant No. FunFiCO-777740. P. Pani and E. Maggio acknowledge financial support provided under the European Union’s H2020 ERC, Starting Grant agreement no. DarkGRA–757480, and under the MIUR PRIN and FARE programmes (GW-NEXT, CUP: B84I20000100001), and support from the Amaldi Research Center funded by the MIUR program “Dipartimento di Eccellenza” (CUP: B81I18001170001). N.Frusciante was supported by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) through the research grants UIDB/04434/2020, UIDP/04434/2020, PTDC/FIS-OUT/29048/2017, CERN/FIS-PAR/0037/2019, the FCT project “CosmoTests—Cosmological tests of gravity theories beyond General Relativity” with ref. number CEECIND/00017/2018 and the FCT project “BEYLA –BEYond LAmbda” with ref. number PTDC/FIS-AST/0054/2021. L.Lombriser was supported by a Swiss National Science Foundation Professorship grant (No. 170547). S.N. acknowledges support from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. D.N. acknowledges support from the NSF Grant No. PHY-2011784. R.B. acknowledges financial support from FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P., under the Scientific Employment Stimulus - Individual Call - 2020.00470.CEECIND. V. Paschalidis acknowledges support from NSF Grant PHY-1912619 and NASA Grant 80NSSC20K1542 to the University of Arizona. B.S.S. is supported by NSF grants No. AST-2006384 and PHY-2012083. C.F.S. is supported by contracts ESP2017-90084-P and PID2019-106515GB-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 (Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation) and 2017-SGR-1469 (AGAUR, Generalitat de Catalunya). T. P. S. acknowledges partial support from the STFC Consolidated Grant No. ST/P000703/1. M. Ruiz acknowledges support from NASA Grant 80NSSC17K0070 to the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. I.D. Saltas is supported by the Czech Science Foundation GAČR, Grant No. 21-16583M. N. Stergioulas is supported by the ESA Prodex grant PEA:4000132310 “LISA Stochastic Signals Analysis Pipeline”. F.V. acknowledges partial support from CNES. K.Y. acknowledges support from NSF Grant PHY-1806776, NASA Grant 80NSSC20K0523, a Sloan Foundation Research Fellowship and the Owens Family Foundation. K.Y. would like to also acknowledge support by the COST Action GWverse CA16104 and JSPS KAKENHI Grants No. JP17H06358. N. Yunes acknowledges support from NASA Grants No. NNX16AB98G, 80NSSC17M0041 and 80NSSC18K1352, NSF Award No. 1759615, and the Simons Foundation through MPS Award Number 896696. D.D. acknowledge financial support via an Emmy Noether Research Group funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) under grant no. DO 1771/1-1. Publisher Copyright: © 2022, The Author(s).
PY - 2022/12
Y1 - 2022/12
N2 - The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) has the potential to reveal wonders about the fundamental theory of nature at play in the extreme gravity regime, where the gravitational interaction is both strong and dynamical. In this white paper, the Fundamental Physics Working Group of the LISA Consortium summarizes the current topics in fundamental physics where LISA observations of gravitational waves can be expected to provide key input. We provide the briefest of reviews to then delineate avenues for future research directions and to discuss connections between this working group, other working groups and the consortium work package teams. These connections must be developed for LISA to live up to its science potential in these areas.
AB - The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) has the potential to reveal wonders about the fundamental theory of nature at play in the extreme gravity regime, where the gravitational interaction is both strong and dynamical. In this white paper, the Fundamental Physics Working Group of the LISA Consortium summarizes the current topics in fundamental physics where LISA observations of gravitational waves can be expected to provide key input. We provide the briefest of reviews to then delineate avenues for future research directions and to discuss connections between this working group, other working groups and the consortium work package teams. These connections must be developed for LISA to live up to its science potential in these areas.
KW - Fundamental physics
KW - Gravitational waves
KW - LISA
KW - Tests of general relativity
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85133417449&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s41114-022-00036-9
DO - 10.1007/s41114-022-00036-9
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85133417449
SN - 2367-3613
VL - 25
JO - Living Reviews in Relativity
JF - Living Reviews in Relativity
IS - 1
M1 - 4
ER -