Patterns of metastasis in women with metachronous contralateral breast cancer

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Abstract

Background: The understanding of metastatic patterns after metachronous contralateral breast cancer (CBC) may help determine the biological nature of CBC.

Methods: A cohort of 8478 women with breast cancer treated at Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust between 1975 and 2006 were studied. Organ-specific 5-year cumulative incidence and incidence rate ratios were assessed for women diagnosed with unilateral breast cancer (UBC), CBC within 5 years and CBC more than 5 years of the initial diagnosis.

Results: Women diagnosed with CBC within 5 years had a higher incidence of metastases in all organs compared with UBC. Women with a short interval time to CBC developed metastasis more rapidly and were more likely to develop visceral and distant cutaneous metastases compared with bone metastasis.

Conclusion: These findings explain poor prognosis of women with early occurring CBC and suggest that some of these CBCs are indicators of aggressive and/or systemic disease.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)221-223
Number of pages3
JournalBJC: British Journal of Cancer
Volume107
Issue number2
Early online date26 Jun 2012
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Jul 2012

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