ZrO2-CeO2 Interface Properties: A First-Principle Investigation

Marco Fronzi, Alessandro De Vita, Yoshitaka Tateyama, Enrico Traversa

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paper

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

In the present work we present a Density Functional Theory approach to investigate the structural and electronic properties of the low index ZrO2-CeO2 interface. Optimizations of the crystal geometry for separate ZrO2 and CeO2 bulks as well as the interfaces are carried out and the structural morphology is analyzed. The energy of formation of the oxygen vacancies is analyzed at different values of the lattice parameter, in order to verify its dependency on the strain. This eventually allows us to identify the vacancy concentration difference between bulks and interfaces. Activation energy of the oxygen migration is also calculated in the optimized bulk as well as under strain condition as at the interfaces level, to identify eventual preferential migration channel. The effect of doping on the lattice geometry is analyzed for the low index interfaces in order to verify its influence on the morphologic disorder and consequently on vacancy concentration.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSolid Oxide Fuel Cells 12 (SOFC-XII)
Subtitle of host publicationECS Transactions
EditorsS. Singhal, K. Eguchi
Place of PublicationPennington, N.J.
PublisherElectrochemical Society
Pages1203
Number of pages1210
Volume35 (1)
ISBN (Print)978-1-60768-212-7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2011

Publication series

NameECS Transactions
PublisherElectrochemical Society, Inc.
Volume35
ISSN (Print)1938-5862
ISSN (Electronic)1528-7106

Keywords

  • IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY
  • HIGH-TEMPERATURE
  • ZIRCONIA
  • TRANSPORT
  • OXIDES

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