Cutting Edge: A Critical Functional Role for IL-23 in Psoriasis

Giulia Tonel, Curdin Conrad, Ute Laggner, Paola Di Meglio, Katarzyna Grys, Terrill K. McClanahan, Wendy M. Blumenschein, Jian-Zhong Qin, Hong Xin, Elizabeth Oldham, Robert Kastelein, Brian J. Nickoloff, Frank O. Nestle

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

195 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Interleukin-23 is a key cytokine involved in the generation of Th17 effector cells. Clinical efficacy of an anti-p40 mAb blocking both IL-12 and IL-23 and disease association with single nucleotide polymorphisms in the IL23R gene raise the question of a functional role of IL-23 in psoriasis. In this study, we provide a comprehensive analysis of IL-23 and its receptor in psoriasis and demonstrate its functional importance in a disease-relevant model system. The expression of IL-23 and its receptor was increased in the tissues of patients with psoriasis. Injection of a mAb specifically neutralizing human IL-23 showed IL-23-dependent inhibition of psoriasis development comparable to the use of anti-TNF blockers in a clinically relevant xenotransplant mouse model of psoriasis. Together, our results identify a critical functional role for IL-23 in psoriasis and provide the rationale for new treatment strategies in chronic epithelial inflammatory disorders. The Journal of Immunology, 2010, 185: 5688-5691.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5688 - 5691
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Immunology
Volume185
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Nov 2010

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